Sympatholytic and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Ropivacaine and Bupivacaine After Infraclavicular Block in Arterio Venous Fistula Surgery

Pulmonary arterio-venous fistula.

As would be expected, the lesion is recognized in young to early middle life. The patient tends to be frail rather than robust, though there are exceptions to this, and there is no physical retardation. Clubbing of the fingers is frequently present, and telangiectases or hemangiomata may be present in the skin or mucous membranes. The most common presenting symptoms are cyanosis, which sometime...

High dose ropivacaine-induced toxicity after infraclavicular block

Corresponding author: Po Soon Kang, M.D., Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, School of Medicine, Konyang University, 685, Gasuwon-dong, Seo-gu, Daejeon 302-718, Korea. Tel: 82-42-600-9316, Fax: 82-42-545-2132, E-mail: [email protected] This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http:// creativecommons.or...

Extradural ropivacaine and bupivacaine in hip surgery

Extradural ropivacaine and bupivacaine in hip surgery

Extradural ropivacaine and bupivacaine in hip surgery